30 November 2023 to 1 December 2023
University of Stavanger
Europe/Oslo timezone

Optimization of Bend Stiffeners of a Suspended Inter-Array Power Cable between Two Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

Not scheduled
20m
KE E-102 (University of Stavanger)

KE E-102

University of Stavanger

Speaker

Mrs Dan Liu (University of Stavanger)

Description

The concept of a suspended inter-array power cable assumes that the cable floats submerged within the water column instead of being laid on the seabed. This setup requires additional equipment, such as buoyancy modules or buoys, to achieve the desired cable configuration. The implementation of buoyancy modules introduces abrupt changes in stiffness between the cable sections with clamped-on buoyancy modules and bare cable sections. Large stiffness variations can negatively impact cable bending, causing excessive curvature and fatigue damage. Bend stiffeners can be equipped to form a smooth transition in stiffness between the buoyancy sections and the bare cable. The study aims to optimize the bend stiffener design for a representative suspended power cable between two floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs). The inter-array power cable system is simulated in OrcaFlex. Two parameters, including the outer diameter and the length of the bend stiffener, are adjusted to generate different cases. Eight environmental conditions are applied to the dynamic analysis of the cases. The fitness factor approach is used as a criterion to assess the overall performance of different bend stiffener designs. Adjusting the outer diameter of bend stiffeners has a very clear influence on the maximum effective tension and the minimum bending radii by changing the stiffness profile of the bend stiffener and its submerged weight. In the investigated range parameters, increasing the overall length of bend stiffeners is found to be less effective than adjusting the outer diameter of the bend stiffener and the taper.

Conference Topic Areas Track2: Advanced Computational Methods and Applications in Marine, Subsea and Offshore Technology

Primary authors

Mrs Dan Liu (University of Stavanger) Mr Izwan Ahmad (IKM Ocean Design) Dr Marek Jan Janocha (University of Stavanger) Mr Per Nystrøm (IKM Ocean Design) Muk Chen Ong (UiS)

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